Technological mapping of plant-based patents for treating bovine mastitis

Author:

Vidal Camila Silva1,de Carvalho Gustavo Henrique Santos2,de Assis Maria Cristina2,Angeli Renata2,Victório Cristiane Pimentel2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

2. UERJ: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Abstract

Abstract

Bovine mastitis costs the world’s economy an estimated USD 19.7–32 billion annually. Plant-based products have been used as alternative treatments with advantages such as minimal side effects, and no studies have reported the formation of resistant microorganisms. To identify these plant-based products, this study performed a technological mapping of patent applications. We applied the terms ‘Mastitis AND Extract’ and ‘Bovine OR Plant OR Livestock OR Cow’ to the Espacenet database to find relevant patents. Following this, we applied the same terms to the International Patent Classification (IPC) to categorize patents according to their technological area of use. We found that private companies were the main applicants, among which Chinese companies comprised the majority (52%) and that Taraxarum was the most cited plant in patents. The main applicant was the Lanzhou Institute with seven patents. The most recurrent IPC was A61k36, which refers to medicinal preparations based on algae, lichens, fungi, or plants. From 2000 onwards, the number of patent filings increased, according to the survey, and in 2015, 31 relevant patent applications were filed. Based on this patent survey, we gained a panoramic view of the plant-based.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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