A method for mitigating the phase imbalance and insertion loss in the optical mm- wave system for 5G communication network

Author:

Mahmood Rawa Muayad1,Yaakob Syamsuri1,Ahmad Faisul Arif1,Anas Siti Barirah Ahmad1,Zan Zuraidah1,Kadir Muhammad Zamzuri Abdul2,Beson Mohd Rashidi Che3,Mahmud Azwan4

Affiliation:

1. Universiti Putra Malaysia

2. International Islamic University Malaysia

3. Universiti Malaysia Perlis

4. Multimedia University

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, an optical millimeter-wave (mm-wave) generated using a signal Mach Zehnder modulator (MZM) is proposed for a 5G communication network. This paper presents the mitigation process of phase imbalance and the insertion loss of the optical mm-wave signal. In the proposed system, the phase imbalance can be reduced by tuning the phase of the optical mm-wave signal at the optical stage. The best results are obtained when tuning the phase of 5π/12 at the phase shift. From the results, the phase imbalance influences the insertion loss and the amplitude of the mm-wave signal. In this study, the phase imbalance decreased from 0.4° to 0.1°. Mitigating the phase imbalance can lower the phase noise to 0.2°.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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3. Al-samman, A.M., Azmi, M.H., Abd Rahman, T.: A survey of millimeter wave (mm-Wave) communications for 5G: Channel measurement below and above 6 GHz. Paper presented at the International Conference of Reliable Information and Communication Technology. (2018)

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5. Optical millimeter wave signal generation with frequency 16-tupling using cascaded MZMs and no optical filtering for radio over fiber system;Baskaran M;J. Eur. Opt. Society-Rapid Publications,2018

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