Underwater Routing Protocols: Analysis of Intrepid Link Selection Mechanism, Challenges and Strategies

Author:

Ashraf Shahzad1ORCID,Ahmed Tauqeer1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Hohai University Changzhou

Abstract

Abstract

The sensor nodes deployed in underwater environment has different routing mechanism in contrast to the terrestrial network. Getting underwater data on pollution detection, control of the ecosystem, marine mining, catastrophe avoidance and strategic surveillance thereby demands smooth packet transmission from dynamic nodes to base station encounters numerous challenges, out of which selecting best communication link between source and destination node is a key phenomenon of Underwater sensor network. The meticulous research has been conducted to search out the best link selection mythology of bodacious underwater routing protocol EnOR, SURS‐PES and USPF. The performance has been evaluated through NS2 simulation for packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay, network lifespan and network energy consumption.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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