The perceptions of Dutch General Practitioners on the implementation of a Proactive Integrated Care Approach for Hotspotters

Author:

Leming Kimberley A.1,Gestel Laurens C.2,Bruijnzeels Marc A.1,Vos Rimke C.1,Adriaanse Marieke A.2

Affiliation:

1. Leiden University Medical Center

2. Leiden University

Abstract

Abstract

Background. For a subgroup of patients with complex health problems called “Hotspotters”, a new proactive and integrated care (PIC) approach in the primary care setting is being developed to stimulate health improvement among these patients. To ensure sustainable implementation of this approach it is important to study implementation outcomes in preliminary implementation phase. In this study, we explore whether general practitioners (GPs) recognise Hotspotters patients, their needs, and how they perceive the acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of the PIC approach. Methods. GPs were recruited in the regions of Utrecht and The Hague in the Netherlands. They filled in a questionnaire on recognition of Hotspotters, Hotspotters’ needs, acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility. Results. Most GPs (90.90%) recognise Hotspotters as a patient group, but only 42.90% are aware of their needs. Also, most GPs (80.90%) agreed that care change is needed. Furthermore, only 4.50% of GPs did not find the PIC approach acceptable, while a larger percentage reported to disagree on the appropriateness (22.70%) and feasibility (22.70%). Conclusions. Most of the GPs recognise Hotspotters, are somewhat aware of their needs, open for care change and would consider adopting the PIC approach if it was made to be more feasible.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Reference29 articles.

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2. Tiemes V, Leming KA, Buijnzeels MA, Borgdorff H, van Gestel LC, Adriaanse MA et al. The Hotspotters Project: a study protocol of a stepped wedge cluster randomised controlled trial in primary care on cost-effectiveness of 12 months of integrated, pro-active and personalised care compared to standard care in patients with problems on multiple life domains and high acute care use. Unpublished.

3. Gawande, The Hot Spotters [Internet] The New Yorker. ; 2011 Jan [cited 2023 Dec 12]. http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2011/01/24/the-hot-spotters.

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