Performance of Organizational structure and Irrigation Water Management at Dirma Small Scale Irrigation Scheme Northern, Ethiopia

Author:

Kibret Eshetu Adane1,Gebeyehu Tirngo Belayneh2,Kumlachew Yibeltal Zewdu1

Affiliation:

1. Debre Tabor University

2. Injibara University

Abstract

Abstract

Evaluations of irrigation water management and organizational scenarios are essential for tracking project performance. For Dirma small-scale irrigation small-scale irrigation scheme, an exhaustive investigation on irrigation water management and organizational structures performance has been carried out. The data collected for this study were field visit and observations, key informants and farmers interviewing, focus group discussion and Household Survey with questionnaires and report document. SPSS 21 software was used to analyze the data. The study result indicated that from respondants and observations 66.7% faced irrigation water supply unreliability, 79.5% encountered unfair distribution of water, 83.3% lack of maintenance, and 83.3% faced institutional support problem. The Water Users Associations (WUAs) lack clear by-laws and strategies to lead and administor operations and maintenances of the scheme. It is hard to consider closing the skill gap among farmers, to have a functional maintenance strategy, to distribute irrigation water fairly, to have a reliable irrigation water supply, and to provide irrigation water on schedule without an efficient WUA. Therefore, high infrastructure maintenance is required, proper organizational setup, scheme monitoring, and upgrading its capacity to be in place and WUA should be empowered for it to discharge its responsibility.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Reference19 articles.

1. Adams, William M. (1990). How beautiful is small? Scale, control and success in Kenyan irrigation. World development, 18(10), 1309–1323.

2. Ahmed, Ahsan Uddin. (2005). Adaptation options for managing water related extreme events under climate change regime: Bangladesh perspectives. Climate Change and water Resources in South Asia, Balkema Press, Leiden, 255–278.

3. Dejen, Zeleke Agide. (2015). Hydraulic and operational performance of irrigation schemes in view of water saving and sustainability: sugar estates and community managed schemes In Ethiopia: CRC Press/Balkema.

4. Dessalegn Rahmato (1999): Water Resource Development in Ethiopia. Forum for Social Studies, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

5. Douglas, L. V., Juan A. S., (1999). Transfer of Irrigation Management Services. Guideline: Irrigation and Drainage Paper. No. 58. FAO, Rome

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