A Comprehensive Overview Rock Strength of Karak Highway Affected by Tectonic Settings

Abstract

Abstract In the vicinity of the research area, the Karak Highway is located approximately sixty-five kilometers apart from Gombak. The aim of this study is to investigate the petrological characteristics of rock mineral assemblages in the study region, which have been influenced by tectonic activity and the effect on the strength and kinematics of rock masses, which can contribute to slope failures. In the initial stages of the investigation, a thorough review of relevant literature and earlier studies was conducted. The study area was mapped using the geological mapping technique known as traversing, and rock samples were collected from three separate exposed outcrops. These samples were then transported to a laboratory for microscopic and petrographic analysis to determine their compositions and identify the mineral assemblages present in both regions. The study of petrological characteristics, tectonic activities, and slope stability along the Karak Highway provides valuable insights into the influence of geological structures on slope stability. Understanding the mineral assemblages and their relationship with tectonic activities is crucial for identifying potential slope failures and implementing appropriate mitigation measures.