Thermophysical properties and mass spectra of meson systems via Nikiforov-Uvarov method

Author:

HORCHANI RIDHA1,KHARUSI OMAMA AL1,IKOT AKPAN N2,AHMED FAIZUDDIN3

Affiliation:

1. Sultan Qaboos University

2. University of Port Harcourt

3. University of Science and Technology Meghalaya

Abstract

Abstract

In this study, we analyze the mass spectra of meson systems within an N-dimensional space using the Killingbeck potential combined with an inversely quadratic potential (KPIQP). We employ the Nikiforov-Uvarov method along with the Pekeris approximation scheme to account for the centrifugal barrier. This approach enables us to compute numerical energy eigenvalues, normalized eigenfunctions, and mass spectra for both heavy and heavy-light meson systems. We explore various scenarios of the potential and find that the resulting energy eigenvalues are consistent with those obtained through previous analytical methods and experimental data. Additionally, we compute the thermodynamic properties of quarkonium particles, including mean energy, specific heat, free energy, and entropy. Furthermore, we investigate the effects of temperature and the dimensionality number on meson masses and thermodynamic properties, providing valuable insights into the behavior of meson systems under different conditions.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference72 articles.

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2. A. Ali, PoS BEAUTY 2011, 002 (2011). arXiv:1108.2197 [hepph]

3. M. Gersabeck, Mod. Phys. Lett. A 27, 1230026 (2012). arXiv:1207.2195 [hep-ex]

4. S.L. Olsen, Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. 193, 38 (2012)

5. L. Li (BESIII Collaboration), Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl. 107, 225– 227 (2012)

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