The Effect of Soil Environmental Factors on the Yield and Quality of Pueraria lobata-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The Effect of Soil Environmental Factors on the Yield and Quality of Pueraria lobata

Published:2023-09-28 Issue: Volume: Page:
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Author:

Fahuo Li¹,Li Yuting²,Huang Jianming³,Li Jingying⁴,Xiao Dong⁵,Li Yong¹,He Longfei¹,Wang Ai-qin⁵

Affiliation:

1. National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University

2. College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beibu Gulf University

3. Qinbei Rural Grassroots Organization and Construction Service Center

4. Institute of Vegetable Research, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences

5. Guangxi Key Laboratory for Agro-Envirorment and Agro-Product Safety

Abstract

Abstract Pueraria lobata is a typical medicinal and edible plant with great market value and demand, thus exploring the relationship between soil environmental factors and the yield and quality of Pueraria lobata is of great significance for its high-value cultivation. In this study, using the Guige 1 variety (Pueraria montana var. Thomsonii) selected by our research group as the material to compare the effects of five soil types, endophytes in three parts of Pueraria lobata and two fertilizers on its yield and quality. The results showed that the comprehensive evaluation effect of five soil types on the yield and quality of Guige 1 was as follow: red-yellow mixed soil (RYMS) > black loam soil (BLS) > sandy loam soil (SLS) > sandy loam soil waterlogging (SLSW) > yellow soil compaction soil (YSCS); the descending order of endophyte types and quantities is in BLS > RYMS > SLS > YSC > SLSW; applying General Compound Fertilizers (GCF) in RYMS is more suitable for the rapid expansion of Guige 1 than Organic-Slow-Release-Fertilizers (OSRF). The high potassium content in RYMS and high effective phosphorus content in BLS are positively correlated with the content of starch and isoflavone in Pueraria lobata. The research results have important guiding significance for the high-value cultivation of Pueraria lobata.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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