Abstract
As urbanization accelerates, there is an increasing desire for access to green spaces to promote human health; however, there is a scarcity of evidence documenting the characteristics that green spaces must have to provide genuine benefits. This research investigates the connection between greenery in public places and residents' health, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic, which has boosted the need for such spaces. The focus is on understanding how forest parks are utilized and perceived by people in their daily activities, within the cultural context of China, with a specific emphasis on the constraints faced in China. The study examines the attributes of green spaces and the ecological characteristics of forest parks as accessible urban greenery, as well as their impact on the behavior of visitors. A survey of 338 residents visiting 5 forest parks from Suqian was conducted, utilizing a random sampling method for respondent selection. The results indicate that respondents use urban forest parks for relaxation, stress reduction, and enjoyable activities with family and friends. The research also reveals a strong connection between visitor usage patterns and forest park characteristics, including factors such as distance, safety, playground quality, natural elements, and quietness. Primary constraints that hinder the utilization of urban forest parks in Suqian were identified as the lack of time and long distances. Respondents expressed a higher interest in visiting forest parks more frequently if safety and accessibility were improved, along with the addition of extra amenities. These findings provide valuable insights into accessibility patterns and constraints related to the utilization of urban forest parks by Suqian residents. The research also offers suggestions for addressing public security and safety concerns based on residents' visiting habits. The outcomes of this research will be beneficial for future park development, design, and management.