Use of the Perceived Stress Scale in Russian Adolescents: Factor Structure and Psychometric Properties

Author:

Marakshina Julia1,Adamovich Timofey1,Vasin Georgy1,Ismatullina Victoria1,Lobaskova Marina1,Malykh Artem1,Kolyasnikov Pavel1,Tabueva Anna1,Zakharov Ilia1,Malykh Sergey1

Affiliation:

1. Ural Institute of Humanities, Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin

Abstract

Abstract This study involved a psychometric analysis of the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). To investigate the Russian version of the PSS-10 for adolescents, 3530 adolescents aged 13 to 17 years were recruited. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the data corresponded to the expected two-factor configuration. Psychometric properties and factor structure were evaluated. As expected, the PSS-10 included two factors: perceived helplessness and perceived self-efficacy. Internal consistency demonstrated acceptable values (Cronbach’s alpha was 0.82 for perceived distress, 0.77 for perceived self-efficacy, and 0.80 for the overall PSS score). Measurement invariance across sexes was assessed, and configural and metric invariance were confirmed. The developed diagnostic tool can be used both in the school system to alleviate the negative consequences of academic stress in adolescents and, in the future, in other areas, particularly in clinical practice.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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