Contracaecum jorgei Sardella, Mancini, Salinas, Simões & Luque, 2020 (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in common snooks Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792) in southeastern Brazil: new host, locality record and remarks on misidentifications of Contracaecum spp. in Genbank

Author:

Duarte Rayane1,Martinatti Bruna Reich1,de Lima Viviane Moreira1,Tubino Rafael de Almeida1,Oliveira Mariana de Souza1,Berto Bruno Pereira1,Santos-Clapp Michelle Daniele1

Affiliation:

1. Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro

Abstract

Abstract In the current study, Contracaecum jorgei Sardella, Mancini, Salinas, Simões & Luque, 2020 is reported from the common snook Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792) in the Rodrigo de Freitas lagoon in the State of Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil. This anisakid species was recently described in wolffish in Argentina. Through comparative analyzes of genetic sequences deposited in GenBank with the sequencing of a locus of the cytochrome oxidase subunit 2 (cox2) gene provided in the present study, the identification of C. jorgei was confirmed, at the same time that misidentified sequences of Contracaecum spp. were observed. These misidentified sequences were then discussed and reevaluated, expanding the reports of C. jorgei and, consequently, its geographic distribution in the Neotropical region. Finally, the current study highlights the importance of the findings and study of anisakid nematodes in commercial fish for the monitoring and prevention of human anisakiasis, which is openly neglected or confused with other gastrointestinal diseases worldwide.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference28 articles.

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