Psychosocial functioning of patients up to 6 months after hospitalization for COVID-19

Author:

Rachubińska Kamila1,Schneider-Matyka Daria1,Cybulska Anna Maria1,Skonieczna-Żydecka Karolina2,Sołek-Pastuszka Joanna1,Grochans Elżbieta1

Affiliation:

1. Pomeranian Medical University

2. Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin

Abstract

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the associations between anxiety, insomnia, fatigue, fatigue, depression, perceived social support of patients hospitalised for SARS-CoV-2 infection not later than up to 6 months after hospitalisation. The study included 97 participants hospitalised for SARS-CoV-2 infection up to 6 months after enrollment. The study was conducted with the method of a diagnostic survey using the questionnaire technique: Modified Fatigue Impact Scale, The Patient Health Questionnaire-9, The Athens Insomnia Scale, The Generalized Anxiety Questionnaire, The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Self-administered questionnaire. Statistically significant: negative correlation between AIS and PHQ-9 scores (r=-0.195; p < 0.001), positive between AIS scores and MFIS (r = 0.468; p < 0.0001), negative between AIS scores and MSPSS (r=-0.267; p < 0.0081), positive between AIS and GAD-7 scores (r = 0.428; p < 0.001), positive between GAD-7 and MFIS scores (r = 0.384; p < 0.0001), negative between GAD-7 and MSPSS scores (r=-0.301; p < 0.0028), negative correlation, strong between MSPSS and MFIS scores (r=-0.201; p < 0.0484) were detected. The study presented here provides important associations and may help to assess the need for psychosocial support and provides a starting point for a larger study to determine the associations between depression, anxiety, fatigue, insomnia and social support among COVID-19 hospitalised patients.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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