Total hip arthroplasty with transverse subtrochanteric osteotomy and monocortical locking plate for the treatment of Crowe Ⅳ developmental dysplasia of the hip

Author:

Xu wenting1,Gu Guoqing1,Zheng Guoqing1,Lu Chunde1,Ni Cheng1

Affiliation:

1. Shanghai Jiangong Hospital

Abstract

Abstract Background To explore the technique and the clinical results of total hip arthroplasty ( THA ) with transverse subtrochanteric osteotomy and monocortical locking plate for Crowe type Ⅳ developmental dysplasia of the hip ( DDH ). Methods From April 2015 to April 2019, 21 patients ( 23 hips ) with Crowe Ⅳ DDH were treated by the technique of THA with transverse subtrochanteric osteotomy and monocortical locking plate. Postoperative clinical and radiological results were evaluated. Results All of the patients were followed up for the average of 33 months. All patients had no osteotomy nonunion, infection, prosthesis loosening and vascular nerve injury. 1 patient experienced dislocation one week after the operation because of bad posture. Harris score changed from 35.6 points ( 25–51 ) before surgery to 88.1 points ( 76–96 ) after surgery. Conclusions THA with transverse subtrochanteric osteotomy and monocortical locking plate internal fixation for the patients with Crowe type Ⅳ DDH is an effective way.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference35 articles.

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2. Wu PT, Chang CH, Shih HN, Chang YH, Lee MS, Lai KA. Outcome of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Dysplasia/Dislocation and Planning for Revision. Developmental Dysplasia and Dislocation of the Hip in Adults, pp 71–87.

3. Total hip arthroplasty with shortening subtrochanteric osteotomy in Crowe type-IV developmental dysplasia: surgical technique;Krych AJ;J Bone Joint Surg Am,2010

4. Distal femoral shortening in total hip arthroplasty for complex primary hip reconstruction. A new surgical technique;Koulouvaris P;J Arthroplasty,2008

5. Total Hip Arthroplasty with Shortening Subtrochanteric Osteotomy in Crowe Type-IV Developmental Dysplasia;Krych AJ;J Bone Joint Surg Am,2009

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