Immigration and Psychosis in the Population of Qatar: A Retrospective Study

Abstract

Abstract Objective:Qatar is a developing Arab country where most of the population consists of immigrants. This study assessed the associations between immigration and psychosis in Qatar and the factors contributing to the new diagnosis of psychosis. Methods:Data was collected retrospectively for all patients with psychotic disorders over two years. The patients’ records were retrieved from the Mental Health Services in Doha, Qatar. Results:The percentage of international immigrants presenting with a diagnosis suggestive of the first onset of psychosis was higher than that of Qataris and Arabs. The latter two groups had more chronic forms of psychosis, mainly schizophrenia. International immigrants received the lowest dosage of antipsychotics. There were minor differences in the psychotic and treatment profiles. Conclusion: Language, family structure, and other social-cultural factors might contribute to this new onset of psychosis among international immigrants in Qatar.