Explaining the process care by companion midwife during childbirth: study protocol

Abstract

Abstract Background: The World Health Organization emphasizes the existence of a birth companion in order to improve the care results and satisfaction of mothers in labor and delivery. Due to the fact that the process of care by a companion midwife during childbirth is unknown and the existing challenges are identified, this study will be conducted with the aim of explaining the process of care by companion midwife during childbirth. Methods: It is a qualitative research with a grounded theory approach that the main participants of the study are midwives. Sampling has been started in a Purposive sampling and will continue based on the resulting categories until data saturation in the form of theoretical sampling. Data collection will be done using in-depth semi-structured interviews, field notes and reminders. The Strauss and Corbin 2015 method will be used for data analysis, which includes five steps: Identification of concepts, development of concepts according to their characteristics and dimensions, data analysis for context, bringing the process into the analysis and integration of categories. Discussion: This study is expected to contribute to a better understanding of care by companion midwives. Because this study will identify the obstacles and facilitators of the implementation of the companion midwifery program in maternity settings. Ethical code: IR.MUMS.NURSE.REC.1402.130