Avulsion of aortic valve commissure in Behcet's disease

Author:

Luo Xian1,Yu Tao2,Yin Li-Xue3,Deng Yan3,Zuo Ming-Liang3

Affiliation:

1. School of Medical and Life Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

2. Department of Cardiac Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

3. Cardiovascular Ultrasound and Non-Invasive Cardiology Department, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Abstract

Abstract Behçet’s disease (BD) is a chronic systemic inflammatory vasculitis of unknown cause that is recognized worldwide. Cardiovascular system involvement is rare and the most common manifestation of endocardiac involvement in BD is aortic regurgitation (AR). The ultrasonic manifestations of BD- related AR such as echo-free spaces and vegetation-like lesions, can be misdiagnosed with infective endocarditis and bacterial vegetations [1]. This article presents a rare case of avulsion of aortic valve (AV) commissure associated with BD, who experienced hypotension and shock supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference10 articles.

1. Echocardiographic findings and cardiac surgical implications of aortitis and valvulitis in Behçet’sdisease;Poppas A;J AmSocEchocardiogr,2009

2. Behcet's disease, echocardiographers, and cardiac surgeons: together is better;Farouk H;Echocardiography,2014

3. Characteristic Echocardiographic Manifestations of Behçet's Disease;Pu L;Ultrasound Med Biol,2018

4. Behçet's disease as a frequently unrecognized cause of aortic regurgitation: suggestive and misleading echocardiography findings;Han JK;J Am Soc Echocardiogr,2009

5. Avulsion of Aortic Commissure in the Setting of Drug Abuse;Dewan KC;Ann Thorac Surg,2019

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