Chylothorax after Retrocrural Lymphadectomy and Consideration of Ultraradical Surgery in Ovarian Cancer: A case report

Author:

Huo Yanqin1,Wu Qingyun1,Zhang Fang2,Gao Fufeng1,Wu Jianlei1,Chen Liang1

Affiliation:

1. Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences

2. Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences

Abstract

Abstract Purpose: Retrocrural lymph node resection has not yet been reported in patients with ovarian cancer. We tried to do so. Patients and Methods: This report presents one ovarian cancer patient, complicated by multiple distant lymph node metastases in PET/CT imaging. Ovarian cancer reduction surgery was performed, and retrocrural lymph nodes were removed. However, the patient developed a chylothorax after surgery. Thoracotomy was performed after failed interventional therapy and a clear leakage point was identified. Subsequently, the peripheral diaphragm was sutured and filled with gel sponge. Results: The chylothorax was cured, and the patient continues to receive chemotherapy. Conclusions: There is a critical need to identify an effective approach to perform systemic R0 surgery with fewer complications.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference13 articles.

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2. A Randomized Trial of Lymphadenectomy in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Neoplasms;Harter P;N Engl J Med,2019

3. Retrocrural Lymph Node Metastasis Disclosed by (18)F-FDG PET/CT: A Predictor of Supra-diaphragmatic Spread in Ovarian Cancer;Im HJ;Nucl Med Mol Imaging,2012

4. Lee IO, Lee JY, Kim HJ, Nam EJ, Kim S, Kim SW et al. Prognostic significance of supradiaphragmatic lymph node metastasis detected by (18)F-FDG PET/CT in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. BMC Cancer. (2018)18(1):1165. doi: 10.1186/s12885i>-018-5067-1.

5. A rare case of a retrocrural lymph node metastasis from a chromophobe renal cell cancer: complete thoracoscopic resection with a new multi-joint articulating surgical instrument;Kern AA-O;Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg,2022

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