Establishment of Novel Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma Cell Lines with Epithelial and Mesenchymal Morphology from a Dog

Author:

Kobayashi Kosuke1,Takemura Reika Deja1,Miyamae Jiro1,Mitsui Ikki1,Murakami Kohei1,Kutara Kenji1,Saeki Kohei1,Kanda Teppei1,Okamura Yasuhiko1,Sugiyama Akihiko1

Affiliation:

1. Okayama University of Science

Abstract

Abstract Canine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (PAC) resembles human lung tumors in never-smokers, but it is rarer than human pulmonary adenocarcinoma. Therefore, research on canine PAC is challenging. In the present study, we successfully established various novel canine PAC cell lines from a single lesion in a dog, including two parent cell lines and fourteen cloned cell lines, and characterized their cellular properties in vitro. Several of these cell lines showed epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like and/or cancer stem cell (CSCs)-like phenotypes. We additionally assessed the sensitivity of the cells to vinorelbine in vitro. Three clonal lines, two of which showed EMT- and CSC-like phenotypes, were resistant to vinorelbine. These novel canine PAC cell lines can be utilized in future research for understanding the pathogenesis and development of treatments for canine PAC.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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