Hefer Valley virus – a novel ephemerovirus detected in blood of a cow with severe clinical signs, Israel, 2022

Author:

Golender Natalia1ORCID,Klement Eyal2,Ofer Lior3,Hoffmann Bernd4,Wernike Kerstin5,Beer Martin5,Pfaff Florian5

Affiliation:

1. Kimron Veterinary Institute

2. Hebrew University of Jerusalem Robert H Smith Faculty of Agriculture Food and Environment

3. Hahaklait veterinary services

4. Friedrich Loeffler Institute Federal Research Institute for Animal Health Institute of Bacterial Infections and Zoonoses: Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut Bundesforschungsinstitut fur Tiergesundheit Institut fur bakterielle Infektionen und Zoonosen

5. Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute Federal Research Institute for Animal Health: Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut Bundesforschungsinstitut fur Tiergesundheit

Abstract

Abstract A novel ephemerovirus was identified in a febrile cow from Hefer Valley, Israel. The animal showed severe and ultimately fatal clinical signs, that resembled those of an arboviral infection. Sequencing from blood revealed the full genome sequence of Hefer Valley virus, a likely new species within the genus Ephemerovirus, family Rhabdoviridae.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference9 articles.

1. ICTV virus taxonomy profile: Rhabdoviridae;Walker PJ;J Gen Virol,2018

2. Walker PJ, Blasdell KR, Joubert DA (2012) Ephemeroviruses: arthropodborne rhabdoviruses of ruminants, with large and complex genomes. In: Dietzgen RG, Kuzman IV (eds) Rhabdoviruses: molecular taxonomy, evolution, genomics, ecology, cytopathology and control. Horizon Scientific Press, Norwich

3. Identification and molecular characterization of highly divergent RNA viruses in cattle, Uganda;Balinandi S;Virus Res,2022

4. Hayes Yard virus: a novel ephemerovirus isolated from a bull with severe clinical signs of bovine ephemeral fever is most closely related to Puchong virus;Blasdell KR;Vet Res,2020

5. Identification of two novel ephemeroviruses in pigs infected by classical swine fever virus;Wu Q;Infect Genet Evol,2022

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