Effects of Savings on Depressive Symptoms among Homeless People in Korea: Using Propensity Score Matching

Author:

Choi Jungtae1,Han Chang-Keun2,Kang Sion2

Affiliation:

1. Severance Hospital

2. Sungkyunkwan University

Abstract

AbstractOBJECTIVE:In Korea, the financial crisis that occurred in 1997 increased the homeless population. Since then, mental health issues, particularly depressive symptoms, among the homeless have become a substantial social issue. Prior research documented that asset ownership positively influenced people’s mental health. However, the largely under-researched area is whether asset accumulation has an impact on depressive symptoms along with homeless persons.METHODS:This study investigates the relationship between the saving status and depressive symptoms of homeless people using the 2016 National Survey on Homeless People. To reduce the selection bias, this study employed the propensity score matching method. Further, multivariate logistic regression was performed to determine how the savings level affected depressive symptoms.RESULTS:This study found a negative relationship between the savings level and depressive symptoms after controlling for covariates.CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest that an asset-based policy targeting the homeless may play a crucial role in reducing depressive symptoms and facilitating their self-reliance.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference43 articles.

1. Beck, A. T. (1995). Cognitive therapy: Past, present, and future. In M. J. Mahoney, & D. Michenbaum (Ed.), Cognitive and constructive psychotherapies: Theory, research, and practice. (pp. 29–40) Springer Publishing Company.

2. Beverly. S. G., & Sherraden. M. (1999). Institutional determinants of saving: implications for low-income households and public policy. Journal of Socio-Economics, 28(4), 457–473. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1053-5357(99)00046-3

3. Biggers, A. (2013). Matched savings and the homeless: A study of the Community Empowerment Fund. (Unpublished honors thesis). University of North Carolina.

4. Bloom, H. S., Michalopoulos, C., Hill, C. J., & Lei, Y. (2002). Can Nonexperimental Comparison Group Methods Match the Findings from a Random Assignment Evaluation of Mandatory Welfare-to-Work Programs? MDRC Working Papers on Research Methodology. Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation.

5. Choi, B., & Lee, S. (2019). Mediating Effect of Depression on the Relationship between Social Support and Self-Reliance of Homeless People. Mental Health and Social Work, 47(1), 119–146. http://doi.org/10.24301/MHSW.2019.03.47.1.119

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3