Abstract
Abstract
Our study aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors of stroke in hypertension patients over 60 years of age, and to investigate the correlation. A retrospective analysis of 454 hypertension patients who were diagnosed through examination were divided into 4 groups, of which included group A (hypertension plus type 2 diabetes) were 4 cases, group B (hypertension plus hyperlipidemia) were 367 cases, group C (hypertension plus type 2 diabetes and hyperlipidemia) were 47 cases, and group D (hypertension) were 36cases. Every patient was given observation after definite diagnosis and treatment of 54 months, and to investigate the incidence of acute cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage. There were 44 patients occurred acute cerebral infarction in all 4 groups. Of these cases, there were 1 case in group A, 31 cases in group B,10 cases in group C and 2 cases in group D. In group B, 3 cases occurred cerebral hemorrhage. Logistic regression analysis showed systolic blood pressure (OR = 1.106, P = 0.001), fasting glucose (OR = 2.059, P = 0.000) and low-density lipoprotein chelesterol (LDL-C) (OR = 0.104, P = 0.025) were risk factors for stroke. Higher levels of blood glucose and/or blood lipid associate with higher risk of stroke in patients with hypertension.
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