Risk assessment of a national railway infrastructure due to sea-level rise: a theoretical framework concerning the Italian coastal railways

Author:

Ricciardi Guglielmo1,Ellena Marta1,Barbato Giuliana1,Alcaras Emanuele2,Parente Claudio2,Carcasi Giuseppe3,Zarelli Cristiano3,Franciosi Alberto3,Mercogliano Paola1

Affiliation:

1. Euro-Mediterranean Center for Climate Change

2. Parthenope University of Naples

3. Rete Ferroviaria Italiana

Abstract

Abstract

Nowadays, within the built environment, railway infrastructures play a key role to sustain national policies oriented toward promoting sustainable mobility. For this reason, national institutions and infrastructure managers need to increase their awareness in relation to the current and future climate risks on their representative systems. Among climate change impacts, preventing the effects of sea-level rise (SLR) on coastal railway infrastructures is a priority. The first step in the climate change adaptation policy cycle is the development of an ad hoc climate risk assessment. In this view, this research develops a vulnerability and a risk assessment metric to identify the hotspots within a national coastal railway due to the SLR impacts. The proposed methodology required different steps to quantify the SLR projections and the vulnerability characteristics of the assets, in terms of sensitivity and adaptive capacity. The investigated case study is the coastal railway infrastructure in Italy, thanks to co-design participative processes with the national Infrastructure Manager: Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI). The results of this application, although non included in the paper due to confidential reasons imposed by the infrastructure manager - led to a clear identification of the areas and the coastal railway sections which are exposed to high levels of risks and of the places which require priority actions for urgent adaptation in a view of climate proof infrastructures.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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