PLATO’s signal and noise budget

Author:

Börner Anko1,Paproth Carsten1,Perez Juan Cabrera1,Pertenais Martin1,Rauer Heike1,Mas-Hesse J. Miguel2,Pagano Isabella3,Alvarez Jose Lorenzo4,Erikson Anders1,Denis Grießbach1,Levillain Yves4,Magrin Demetrio3,Mogulsky Valery5,Niemi Sami Mathias4,Prod'homme Thibaut4,Regibo Sara6,De Ridder Joris6,Rockstein Steve1,Samadi Reza7,Serrano-Velarde Dimitri5,Smith Alan8,Verhoeve Peter4,Walton Dave8

Affiliation:

1. Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)

2. Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial

3. Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica

4. European Space Research and Technology Centre

5. OHB System AG

6. Katholieke Universiteit Leuven

7. Laboratoire d’Etudes Spatiales et d’Instrumentations en Astrophysique

8. University College London

Abstract

Abstract ESA’s PLATO mission aims the detection and characterization of terrestrial planets around solar-type stars as well as the study of host star properties. The noise-to-signal ratio (NSR) is the main performance parameter of the PLATO instrument, which consists of 24 Normal Cameras and 2 Fast Cameras. In order to justify, verify and breakdown NSR-relevant requirements the software simulator PINE was developed. PINE models the signal pathway from a target star to the digital output of a camera based on physical models and considers the major noise contributors. In this paper, the simulator’s coarse mode is introduced which allows fast performance analyses on instrument level. The added value of PINE is illustrated by exemplary applications.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference16 articles.

1. ESA PLATO Definition Study Report (Red Book), ESA-SCI(2017)1:, (2017). https://sci.esa.int/science-e/www/object/doc.cfm?fobjectid=59251

2. Fialho, F., et al.: Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 119(853) (2007). DOI: 10.1086/513882 Jitter Correction Algorithms for the COROT Satellite Mission: Validation with Test Bench Data and MOST On-Orbit Photometry

3. Grenfell, J.L., et al., Atmospheric Characterization via Broadband Color Filters on the PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (PLATO) Mission, Experimental Astronomy, Volume 50, Issue 1, DOI: (2020). 10.1007/s10686-020-09660-1

4. Grießbach, D.,, (11852). International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2020, 30 March – 02 doi: (2021). 10.1117/12.2599604

5. Version, I.D.L. 8.7.3, https://www.l3harrisgeospatial.com

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