Lifehistory Trade-Offs Influence Women’s Reproductive Strategies

Author:

Grainger Sara1,Dunbar Robin Ian MacDonald2

Affiliation:

1. University of Liverpool

2. University of Oxford

Abstract

Abstract We use a modeling approach parameterized with current UK lifehistory data to show that, if they are to match the reproductive performance of women in the higher socio-economic classes, women in lower socio-economic classes must opt for a significantly earlier onset of reproduction in order to offset the higher class-specific mortality and infertility rates that they face. Women from low socio-economic classes cannot afford to postpone reproduction in order to enter a career unless that career pathway facilitates upward mobility into a higher socioeconomic class.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

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3. Becker, G., & Lewis, H. (1973). Interaction between quantity and quality of children. In T. Schultz (Ed.), Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children and Human Capital. Chicago University Press.

4. The fast-slow continuum in mammalian life history: an empirical reevaluation;Bielby J;American Naturalist,2007

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