The structure of the 2-factor transfer digraph common for thin cylinder, torus and Klein bottle grid graphs

Author:

Djokic Jelena1ORCID,Doroslovacki Ksenija1ORCID,Bodroza-Pantic Olga2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia

2. Dept. of Math. & Info., Faculty of Science, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia

Abstract

We prove that the transfer digraph D* C,m needed for the enumeration of 2-factors in the thin cylinder TnCm(n), torus TGm(n) and Klein bottle KBm(n) (all grid graphs of the fixed width m and with m?n vertices), when m is odd, has only two components of order 2m?1 which are isomorphic. When m is even, D* C,m has [m/2] + 1 components which orders can be expressed via binomial coefficients and all but one of the components are bipartite digraphs. The proof is based on the application of recently obtained results concerning the related transfer digraph for linear grid graphs (rectangular, thick cylinder and Moebius strip).

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

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