Codimension 2 submanifolds of paracosymplectic manifolds with normal Reeb vector field

Author:

Bejan Cornelia-Livia1,Nakova Galia2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, ”Gh. Asachi” Technical University of Iaşi, Iaşi, România

2. ”St. Cyril and St. Methodius” University of Veliko Tarnovo, Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Department of Algebra and Geometry, Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria

Abstract

This study is devoted to a submanifold M of codimension 2 of an almost paracontact metric manifold M, for which the Reeb vector field of the ambient manifold is normal. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of M are given. When M is paracosymplectic, then some necessary and sufficient conditions are established for M to fall in one of the following classes of almost paracontact metric manifolds according to the classification given by S. Zamkovoy and G. Nakova: normal, paracontact metric, para-Sasakian, K-paracontact, quasi-para-Sasakian, respectively. When in addition, M is para-Sasakian and M is paracosymplectic, some characterization results are obtained for M to be totally umbilical, as well as a nonexistence result for M to be totally geodesic is provided. The case when M is of a constant sectional curvature is analysed and an example is constructed.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Reference15 articles.

1. D. E. Blair, Riemannian Geometry of Contact and Symplectic Manifolds, (2d edition), Progress in Mathematics, Birkhäuser Boston, MA, 2010.

2. K. Yano, M. Kon, CR-Submanifolds of Kaehlerian and Sasakian manifolds, Progress in Mathematics, Vol. 30, Birkhäuser, Boston, Basel, Stuttgart, 1983.

3. C. L. Bejan, 2-codimensional lightlike submanifolds of almost para-Hermitian manifolds, Diff. Geom. Appl. Brno 1995, Masaryk Univ. Brno (1996), 7-17.

4. C.-L. Bejan, Ş. Eken Meriç, E. Kiliç, Legendre Curves on Generalized Paracontact Metric Manifolds, Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc., (2017), DOI 10.1007/s40840-017-0475-y.

5. G. Nakova, K. Gribachev, Submanifolds of some almost contact manifolds with B-metric with codimension two, I, Mathematica Balkanica 11 (1997), 255-267.

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