A review of multiphase flow and deposition effects in film-cooled gas turbines

Author:

Wang Jin1,Vujanovic Milan2,Sunden Bengt3

Affiliation:

1. Hebei University of Technology, School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Tianjin, China

2. University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Department of Energy, Power Engineering and Environment, Zagreb, Croatia

3. Lund University, Department of Energy Sciences, Division of Heat Transfer, Lund, Sweden

Abstract

This paper presents a review of particle deposition research in film-cooled gas turbines based on the recent open literature. Factors affecting deposition capture efficiency and film cooling effectiveness are analyzed. Experimental studies are summarized into two discussions in actual and virtual deposition environments. For investigation in virtual deposition environments, available and reasonable results are obtained by comparison of the Stokes numbers. Recent advances in particle deposition modeling for computational fluid dynamics are also reviewed. Various turbulence models for numerical simulations are investigated, and solutions for treatment of the particle sticking probability are described. In addition, analysis of injecting mist into the coolant flow is conducted to investigate gas-liquid two-phase flow in gas turbines. The conclusion remains that considerable re-search is yet necessary to fully understand the roles of both deposition and multi-phase flow in gas turbines.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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