UV protection of cotton: The influence of weaving structure

Author:

Grancaric Ana1,Penava Zeljko1,Tarbuk Anita1

Affiliation:

1. University of Zagreb, Faculty of Textile Technology, Croatia

Abstract

Due to the depletion of the ozone layer, shorter but high energy UV-B rays and longer energy UV-A rays causing known skin aging and recently the formation of skin malignant neoplasm are reaching the surface of earth. The paper deals with the influence of different fabric construction on ultraviolet skin protection expressed as the ultraviolet protection factor (UPF). It is well known that clothing provides some protection against damage by ultraviolet radiation, but it highly depends on fabric construction, especially for longer exposure to sun light. Fabric openness or porosity is a key parameter influencing ultraviolet (UV-R) transmission. The effect of fabric density and cover factor using twelve woven fabrics from the same cotton fibres and yarn count, but different in type of weaving and fabric density were investigated. UPF and UV-A and UV-B transmission were measured using a transmission spectrophotometer Gary 50 Solarscreen (Varian) according to the AATCC Test Method 183-2000.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

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1. Air permeability and physical-mechanical properties of fabrics for production of airbags in automobiles;7th International Scientific Conference Contemporary Trends and Innovations in Textile Industry – CT&ITI 2024 - zbornik radova;2024

2. The UV Protection of Cationized Cotton/Polyester Blend;Proceedings of the 9th International Ergonomics Conference;2023

3. The influence of FWA chemical constitution to the whiteness and UV protection of cotton and cotton/polyester blend;Advanced Technologies;2021

4. UV protection afforded by textile fabrics made of natural and regenerated cellulose fibres;Journal of Cleaner Production;2019-08

5. The solar properties of fabrics produced using different weft yarns;Textile Research Journal;2017-05-30

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