Method development for in-situ radiological characterization of oil-based mud originating from oil industry

Author:

Ntalla Eleni1,Clouvas Alexandros2,Savidou Anastasia3

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences & Technology, Energy & Safety, National Center for Scientific Research “Demokritos”, Athens, Greece + Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

3. Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences & Technology, Energy & Safety, National Center for Scientific Research “Demokritos”, Athens, Greece

Abstract

Oil-based mud is one of the primary wastes produced in oil industries that may contain elevated amounts of naturally occurring radioactive material. In this study, MCNPX simulations and gamma-ray spectrometry measurements were combined and a quick and sensitive method was developed for the non-destructive radiological characterization of spent oil-based mud originating from the oil industry by using a 3.81 cm x 3.81 cm LaBr3(Ce) scintillator. By this method, one cubic meter of packaged oil-based mud can be radiologically characterized in less than 20 minutes.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Reference47 articles.

1. ***, International Atomic Energy Agency, Management of NORM Residues, IAEA-TECDOC-1712, IAEA, Vienna 2013

2. Kljajević et al., Radiological and Physico-Chemical Characterization of Red Mud as an Al-Containing Precursor in Inorganic Binders for Building In ustry, Nucl Technol Radiat, 36 (2021), 2, pp. 182-191

3. ***, International Atomic Energy Agency, Radiation Protection and the Management of Radioactive Waste in the Oil and Gas Industry, IAEA-SAFETY REPORTS-34, IAEA, Vienna 2003

4. Desouky, O. S., TE-NORM Radiological Impact and Radiation Protection in Oil and Gas Industry: A Review, Arab J. Nucl. Sci. Appl., 54 (2021), 1, pp. 141-150

5. Jonkers, G., et al., Characterization of NORM in the Oil and Gas Production (E&P) Industry, Radiological Problems with Natural Radioactivity in the Non-Nuclear Industry, Proceedings, International Symposium on Radiological Problems with Natural Radioactivity in the Non-Nuclear Industry, Arnhem, The Netherlands, 1997

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