Affiliation:
1. College of Nursing Ćuprija - Department of Medical Studies, Ćuprija
2. Community Health Centre, Jagodina
3. University of Niš, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Emergency Medicine in Niš, Niš
Abstract
Introduction. Through the analysis of a country?s healthcare system, critical
areas can be identified to enhance its development and ensure adequate
healthcare provision for insured individuals. This study aims to assess the
level of development of the healthcare system in the Republic of Serbia by
analyzing selected indicators and identifying key issues impeding its
progress. Given the scarcity of data in existing literature on this subject,
we have chosen to analyze the healthcare system for the year 2021,
particularly considering it as a period immediately following the COVID-19
pandemic and subsequent lockdowns. Material and Methods. Given the
multifaceted nature of the research problem, the historical method was
employed to illustrate the evolution and past reforms within the healthcare
system of the Republic of Serbia. Additionally, content analysis was
utilized to interpret existing literature within the relevant scientific
domain, alongside quantitative data sourced from national and international
databases. Results. This paper highlights key aspects of the development of
the healthcare system of the Republic of Serbia, focusing on critical areas
of action such as prevention, detection, flexibility, technical efficiency,
legal regulation, and risk factors. Conclusion. Despite the Republic of
Serbia ranking 25th in the region and 43rd in Europe according to the global
index of health security, strategic approaches are necessary to stimulate
reforms and enhance the health culture of the population through the
implementation of precisely defined strategies.
Publisher
National Library of Serbia
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