IncX3 plasmid carrying blaSHV-12 and qnrS1 in a Japanese racehorse-origin Escherichia coli isolate

Author:

Sukmawinata Eddy1,Uemura Ryoko2,Nishiki Issei3,Yoshida Terutoyo3,Sueyoshi Masuo3,Kikuchi Taisei4

Affiliation:

1. The University of Tokyo, Department of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, Chiba, Japan + Research Centre for Veterinary Science, Research Organization for Health, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia

2. University of Miyazaki, Faculty of Agriculture, Miyazaki, Japan + University of Miyazaki, Center for Animal Disease Control, Miyazaki, Japan

3. University of Miyazaki, Faculty of Agriculture, Miyazaki, Japan

4. The University of Tokyo, Department of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, Chiba, Japan

Abstract

Plasmids play an important role in the spread of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) in bacteria. This study reports the complete sequence of the IncX3 plasmid identified in Escherichia coli isolated from faeces of a Japanese racehorse. Sequence analysis revealed that this plasmid harbours the blaSHV-12 gene, which encodes an extended spectrum ?-lactamase, and the quinolone resistance gene qnrS1. The IncX3 plasmids carrying ARGs have been previously identified in bacteria isolated from humans, animals and a variety of environments. This is the first report of the complete sequence of the IncX3 plasmid carrying blaSHV-12 and qnrS1 genes from a Japanese racehorse, which provides insights into understanding the spread and mechanism of antimicrobial resistance particularly in Japanese racehorses.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Reference15 articles.

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