Differences in the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain between health care students and students of sports and physical education

Author:

Bisevac Emir1ORCID,Mahmutovic Elvis2ORCID,Gutic Medo3,Zecirovic Armin4,Mekic Raid5ORCID,Dolicanin Zana2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State University of Novi Pazar, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Novi Pazar + University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kragujevac

2. State University of Novi Pazar, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Novi Pazar

3. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kragujevac + Public Health Institution Health Center “Dr. Branko Zogović”, Plav, Montenegro

4. University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Sports and Physical Education, East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

5. State University of Novi Pazar, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Novi Pazar + University of Niš, Faculty of Sports and Physical Education, Niš

Abstract

Introduction. Musculoskeletal pain is one of the most common types of pain affecting muscles, bones, joints, ligaments and tendons. The aim of this study was to determine the differences in the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain between students of sports and physical education and health care students. Material and Methods. The cross-sectional study included a total of 50 students, of whom 25 (50%) were students of sports and physical education, and 25 (50%) were students of health care. Data on the musculoskeletal system of students were collected through a questionnaire for the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms. Results. The results showed that the neck and upper back pain was not negligible (14 respondents, 28%) as well as the lower back pain (27, 54%). Based on the Chi-square test, it was concluded that low back pain was significantly more common in students of health care (c2 = 3.945; p = 0.047 < 0.05) than in students of sports and physical education. Also, neck pain was significantly more common in health care students (c2 = 6.349; p = 0.012 < 0.05). Conclusion. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that students mostly presented with low back pain, followed by the neck and upper back pain. Engaging in proper exercises on weekly basis and excess weight reduction can prevent low back pain.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

General Medicine

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