Measurement of the neutron spectrum by the multi-sphere method using a BF3 counter

Author:

Khabaz Rahim1,Hakimabad Miri1

Affiliation:

1. Physics Department, School of Sciences, Ferdowski University of Mashhad, Iran

Abstract

The multi-sphere method, a neutron detection technique, has been improved with a BF3 long cylindrical counter as a thermal detector located in the center of seven spheres with a diameter range of 3.5 to 12 inches. Energy response functions of the system have been determined by applying the MCNP4C Monte Carlo code of 10-8 MeV to 18 MeV. A new shadow cone has been designed to account for scattered neutrons. Although the newly designed shadow cone is smaller in length, its attenuation coefficient has been improved. To evaluate the system, the neutron spectrum of a 241AM-Be source has been measured.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality,Nuclear Energy and Engineering

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