Teachers’ diversity awareness and critical consciousness - sine qua non of social justice in schools

Author:

Pikic-Jugovic Ivana1ORCID,Matic-Bojic Jelena1ORCID,Puzic Sasa1ORCID,Odak Iva1ORCID,Brajkovic Sanja2,Dahlström Helene3ORCID,Galic Gordana4,de Matos5ORCID,Gøtzsche Katinka6,Kozina Ana7ORCID,Mlekuz Ana7ORCID,Paleczek Lisa8ORCID,Rozman Mojca9

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Social Research in Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

2. Network of Education Policy Centers (NEPC), Zagreb, Croatia

3. Mid Sweden University - Sundswall, Sweden

4. Ministry of Science and Education, Zagreb, Croatia

5. University of Lisbon - Lisbon, Portugal

6. Aarhus University - Aarhus, Denmark

7. Educational Research Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia

8. University of Graz - Graz, Austria

9. Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Abstract

The present paper focuses on teacher?s role in social justice and explores how teachers perceive and react upon diversity and inequality in their classrooms. Through a literature review, we aimed to answer three research questions: 1) what are diversity awareness and critical consciousness in education; 2) why are diversity awareness and critical consciousness important; and 3) how can diversity awareness and critical consciousness be supported in teachers. The literature review has revealed that most papers on teachers? diversity awareness and critical consciousness have been published within the last few years and that the importance of the two concepts has been recognized for a wide range of educators. There seems to be a growing interest in this topic due to the increase of the diversity in classrooms and the recognition of the teachers? role in addressing diversity and inequality. However, large-scale studies would be a needed contribution to the field, as most of the existing studies are small-scale. Based on this review, we argue that both diversity awareness and critical consciousness need to be supported through preservice and in-service teacher professional development programs, if we are to make education systems more inclusive for all.

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

Education

Reference64 articles.

1. Achilleos, J., Douglas, H., & Washbrook, Y. (2021). Educating informal educators on issues of race and inequality: Raising critical consciousness, identifying challenges, and implementing change in a youth and community work programme. Education Sciences 11(8), 410. DOI:10.3390/educsci11080410

2. Adams, M., & Rodriguez, S. (2019). Moving toward: using a social justice curriculum to impact teacher candidates. Journal for Multicultural Education, 13(4), 320 - 337.

3. Adams, M., & Zuniga, X. (2016). Getting started: Core concepts for social justice education. In M. Adams, L. A. Bell, D. Goodman, & K. Y. Joshi (Eds.), Teaching for Diversity and Social Justice (pp. 95-130). New York: Routledge.

4. Alfaro, C., & Bartolomé, L. (2017). Preparing ideologically clear bilingual teachers: Honoring working- class non-standard language use in the bilingual education classroom. Issues in Teacher Education, 26(2), 11-34.

5. Auernheimer, G. (2003). Einführung in die Interkulturelle Pädagogik [Introduction to intercultural education]. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.

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