1. Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland)
2. Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, BenQ Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland)
3. The Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland)
4. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (mainland)
5. The Shanghai East Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Shanghai , China (mainland)