Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Diabetic Foot Complications

Author:

Fedyushkin V. V.1ORCID,Sukhoruchkin P. V.2ORCID,Baryshev A. G.1ORCID,Chibirov S. K.2ORCID,Amirova R. K.3ORCID,Shevchuk D. D.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1; Kuban State Medical University

2. Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1

3. Kuban State Medical University

Abstract

   Background: According to the International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (2015), 28 % of diabetic foot ulcers result in major amputations. Over 30 % of patients with diabetic foot undergo major amputations that result in death in 13.0 %-14.0 % of the cases.   Clinical case: In our experience of treating a female patient with diabetic foot complications, we observed that such cases require a multidisciplinary approach to determine management strategies, as well as strict surgery staging. Early plastic and reconstructive surgery demonstrated its positive impact on postoperative wound closure.   Conclusions: We managed the infection and achieved the complete closure of the major wound and primary intention healing through the multidisciplinary approach and strict adherence to surgical staging (debridement, revascularization, reconstruction). Thus, patient quality of life and rehabilitation potential significantly improved.

Publisher

Scientific Research Institute - Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No 1

Subject

General Medicine

Reference13 articles.

1. Bensman VM. Surgical Treatment of Purulent Necrotic Complication of the Diabetic Foot: A Guide for Physicians. 2nd ed., revised and amended. Medpraktika-M; 2015. (In Russ.).

2. Baytinger VF, Selayninov KV, Kurochkina OS, Kamolov FF, Baytinger AV, Sukhinin TYu. Evolution of technologies for closure of vast and deep soft-tissue defects of human body. Issues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery. 2018;21(1):5–14. (In Russ.).

3. Gurieva IV, ed. International Agreement on Diabetic Foot. Bereg; 2000. (In Russ.).

4. Pyatakov SN. Tissue Distraction in the Treatment of Extensive Skin and Soft Tissue Defects of Various Etiologies. Dissertation. Kuban State Medical University; 2019. (In Russ.).

5. Obolenskiy VN. Modern treatment methods of the chronic wounds. Medical Council. 2016;(10):148–154. (In Russ.). doi: 10.21518/2079-701x-2016-10-148-154

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