Reactions under increased pressure: The reactivity of functionally substituted 3-oxo-2-arylhydrazones toward active methylene reagents in Q-tube

Author:

AlMarzouq Douaa Salman1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, The Public Authority of Applied Education and Training, Faiha, 72853, Kuwait

Abstract

A one-pot two-component reaction of 3-oxo-2-arylhydrazones with active methylene nitriles under high pressure in a Q-tube safe reactor was reported. Comparison between conventional and Q-tube safe reactor-assisted synthesis of organic compounds was done by comparing total reaction time and percentage yield. The results show that the compound 5-cyano-6-oxo-1,4-diphenyl-1,6-dihydro-pyridazine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (3) was synthesized within 2 h in a yield of 97%. In addition, the pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridines 5b and 5c were obtained in yields of 93 and 95% within 1 h reaction time, respectively. The obtained results suggest that Q-tube safe reactor-assisted syntheses were led to higher product yields within very short reaction times.

Publisher

European Journal of Chemistry

Reference14 articles.

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4. [4]. Elnagdi, M. H.; Sadek, K. U.; Moustafa, M. S. Adv. Heterocyclic Chem. 2013, 109, 241-312.

5. [5]. Elnagdi, M. H.; Moustafa, M. S.; Al-Mousawi, S. M.; Mekheimer, R. A.; Sadek, K. U. Mol. Divers. 2015, 19 (3), 625-651.

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