1. Dental Department, Hospital for Research and Rehabilitation, University of São Paulo, Baum, Brazil.
2. School of Dentistry, University of Manchester, United Kingdom.
3. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
4. Orthodontic Department and Cleft Palate Craniofacial Unit, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
5. Department of Orthodontics, Section of Jaw Orthopedics, University Clinics of Odontology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
6. Dental Unit, Oslo Cleft Team, Department of Plastic Surgery, National Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
7. School of Dentistry, University of Manchester, United Kingdom; Oslo Cleft Team, Department of Plastic Surgery, National Hospital and Bredtvet Resource Center, Oslo, Norway; and is Adjunct Professor, Dental Faculty, University of Oslo, Norway.