1. 1. Raveh D, Levy Y, Schlesinger Y, Greenberg A, Rudensky B, Yinnon AM. Longitudinal surveillance of antibiotic use in the hospital. Qjm. 2001 Mar 1;94(3):141-52. 2. Beringer PM, Wong-Beringer A, Rho JP. Economic aspects of antibacterial adverse effects. Pharmacoeconomics. 1998 Jan 1;13(1):35-49. 3. Liss RH, Batchelor FR. Economic evaluations of antibiotic use and resistance--a perspective: report of Task Force 6. Rev infec Dis. 1987;9:S297-312. 4. World Health Organization. Control of antibiotic-resistant bacteria: memorandum from a WHO meeting. Bull World Health Organ. 1983;61(3):423-33. 5. Kunin CM. Resistance to antimicrobial drugs-a worldwide calamity. Ann intern med. 1993 Apr 1;118(7):557-61. 6. Loeffler JM, Garbino J, Lew D, Harbarth S, Rohner P. Antibiotic consumption, bacterial resistance and their correlation in a Swiss university hospital and its adult intensive care units. Scand J Infect Dis.2003 Dec 1;35(11-12):843-50. 7. Vojdaani M, Barzegar A, Shamsiaan A. Frequency of parasitic infections in patients referred to special clinic of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in years 1995-99. 8. Razavyoon T, Massoud J. Intestinal parasitic infection in feraydoon kenar, mazandaran. J Sch Pub Heal Inst Pub Heal Res. 2003 Apr 15;1(1):39-49. 9. Narges.rafiei. Antimicrobial prophylaxis for surgery: an advisory statement from the National Surgical Infection Prevention Project Journal of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences Autumn2014;6(3): 467-476 476-467:(3)1393 10. Loeffler JM, Garbino J, Lew D, Harbarth S, Rohner P. Antibiotic consumption, bacterial resistance and their correlation in a Swiss university hospital and its adult intensive care units. Scand J Infect Dis.2003 Dec 1;35(11-12):843-50. 11. Dagnew M, Yismaw G, Gizachew M, Gadisa A, Abebe T, Tadesse T, Alemu A, Mathewos B. Bacterial profile and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in septicemia suspected patients attending Gondar University Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2013 Dec;6(1):283. 12. Savari M, Abdollahi H, Zahedi MJ, Moghadam SD, Abasi MH. Antibiotic-resistance Patterns of Helicobacter pylori isolates Obtained from Patients in Kerman-2009. J Kerman Uni Med Sci. 2011;18(1):73-82. 13. Kuster SP, Ruef C, Ledergerber B, Hintermann A, Deplazes C, Neuber L, Weber R. Quantitative antibiotic use in hospitals: comparison of measurements, literature review, and recommendations for a standard of reporting. Infection. 2008 Dec 1;36(6):549-59. 14. Berenjian S, Raeeszadeh M. Prescription of Antibiotics Before and After Surgery at the Surgical Wards of Isfahan Amiralmomenin Hospital Compared with the Standard Guidelines. Health Res. 2016;1(3):133-40. 15. Aksaray SG, DokuzoĞuz B, Güvener E, Yücesoy M, YuluĞ N, Kocagöz S, Ünal S, Çetin S, Çalangu S, Günaydın M, LeblebicioĞlu H. Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance among gram-negative isolates from intensive care units in eight hospitals in Turkey. J Antimicrob Chemo. 2000 May 1;45(5):695-9. 16. Gordon L, Archer RE. Treatment and prophylaxis of Bacterial Infections. In: Longo Fauci K. Harrison's principles of internal medicine. 18th ed. NewYork: McGraw Hill
2. 2012. P: 1133-49. 17. Michael B, Richard P. Organization for infection control. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, DolinR. Principles and practice of infectious diseases 7th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone;2010. P: 3669-76. 18. Benko R, Bacskai T, Hajdu E, Matuz M, Soos G. Analysis of antibiotic consumption of five different clinical departments, especially considering the features of hematology departments. Acta pharma Hung. 2002;72(4):245-51. 19. Loeffler JM, Garbino J, Lew D, Harbarth S, Rohner P. Antibiotic consumption, bacterial resistance and their correlation in a Swiss university hospital and its adult intensive care units. Scand J Infect Dis.2003 Dec 1;35(11-12):843-50. 20. Jaidane Nadia1, 2, 3, Mansour Wejdene1, Bonnin Remy A.3, 4, 5, Ghardallou Meriam6, Chaouch Cherifa1, 2, Golli Rachida7, Kalboussi Nesrine7, Boujaafar Noureddine1, 2, Bouallegue Olfa1, 2, Naas Thierry3, 4, 5Temporal Variation in Antibiotic Resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii in a Teaching Hospital in Tunisia: Correlation with Antimicrobial Consumption 1874-2858 - Volume 13, 2019 21. Dagnew M, Yismaw G, Gizachew M, Gadisa A, Abebe T, Tadesse T, Alemu A, Mathewos B. Bacterial profile and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in septicemia suspected patients attending Gondar University Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Res notes. 2013 Dec;6(1):283. 22. Savari M, Abdollahi H, Zahedi MJ, Moghadam SD, Abasi MH. Antibiotic-resistance Patterns of Helicobacter pylori isolates Obtained from Patients in Kerman-2009. J Kerman Uni Med Sci. 2011;18(1):73-82. 23. Kuster SP, Ruef C, Ledergerber B, Hintermann A, Deplazes C, Neuber L, Weber R. Quantitative antibiotic use in hospitals: comparison of measurements, literature review, and recommendations for a standard of reporting. Infection. 2008 Dec 1;36(6):549-59. 24. Managed care guideline, Deputy of Health. Tehran:Ministry of Health and Medical Education
3. 2004. 25. de With K, Meyer E, Steib-Bauert M, Schwab F, Daschner FD, Kern WV. Antibiotic use in two cohorts of German intensive care units. J Hosp Infec. 2006 Nov 1;64(3):231-7. 26. Merle V, Germain JM, Bugel H, Nouvellon M, Lemeland JF, Czernichow P, Grise P. Nosocomial urinary tract infections in urologic patients: assessment of a prospective surveillance program including 10,000 patients. Eu uro. 2002 May 1;41(5):483-9. 27. PMID: 12074789 18. Zarinfar N, Akbari M, Sharafkhah M. [Evaluation of Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Gram-Negative Bacteria Isolated from Inpatients of an Academic and Non-Academic Hospitals in the Arak, Iran.2011- 2012]. Arak Uni Med Sci J. 2014;16(10):2-8. 28. Askarian M, Moravveji AR, Assadian O. Prescription of prophylactic antibiotics for neurosurgical procedures in teaching hospitals in Iran. Am J infec. 2007 May 1;35(4):260-2. 29. Eslam G, Taheri S, Naalchi F, Baseri N, Samadi R,Azarghashb E. [Study of bacteria causing skinninfections and antibiotic resistance in patients referredto Shohada and Loghman hospitals]. Pejouhesh. 30. Ebrahimzadeh MA, Shokrzadeh M, Ramezani A. Specialized Sari Emam University Hospital in Iran. Pakistan J Biol Sci. 2008;11(2):275-9. 31. Hadadi A, Rasoulinejad M, Maleki Z, Yonesian M, Shirani A, Kourorian Z. Antimicrobial resistance pattern of Gram-negative bacilli of nosocomial origin at 2 university hospitals in Iran. Diag Microbiol Infect Dis. 2008 Mar 1;60(3):301-5. 32. Khalili H, Soltani R, Afhami S, Dashti-Khavidaki S, Alijani B. Antimicrobial resistance pattern of Gram-negative bacteria of nosocomial origin at a teaching hospital in the Islamic Republic of Iran/Schéma de résistance aux antimicrobiens des bactéries à Gram négatif d'origine nosocomiale dans un centre hospitalier universitaire de la République islamique d'Iran. Eas Mediterranean Health J. 2012 Feb 1;18(2):172.
4. Origins and Evolution of Antibiotic Resistance
5. Longitudinal surveillance of antibiotic use in the hospital