The High Suicide Rates at High Altitudes May Be Related to Divorce

Author:

Acat Ömer1ORCID,İmre Okan2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Karaman İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü

2. KARAMANOĞLU MEHMETBEY ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ

Abstract

Aim: Many studies have found that high altitudes are associated with suicide. Despite numerous studies in the literature, the mechanism by which high altitude increases suicide rates is not known. In this study, we investigated whether divorce affects the suicide rate at high altitudes. Material and Method: Using publicly available data from the Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK), the average altitude above sea level, suicide rate, and divorce rate of each province over the last 14 years were calculated. Divorce rates, suicide rates, and altitudes were statistically compared at the end of the study. Results: The mean suicide rate did not differ according to altitude (r=0.112; p=0.322). The mean divorce rate differed according to altitude. The highest mean divorce rate was observed in the group with an altitude of less than 500 m (p

Publisher

Medical Records - International Medical Journal

Reference19 articles.

1. WHO. Suicide in the world: global health estimates. 2019 https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240026643 access date: 06.05.2024

2. Baldessarini RJ, Tondo L, Pinna M, et al . Suicidal risk factors in major affective disorders. Br J Psychiatry. 2019;215:621-6.

3. Nordentoft M. Prevention of suicide and attempted suicide in Denmark. Dan Med Bull. 2007;54:306-69.

4. Poyraz T, Çalışkan A. A sociological analysis of Turkey's suicide phenomenon. itobiad. 2019;8:2957-74.

5. Asirdizer M, Kartal E, Etli Y, et al. The effect of altitude and climate on the suicide rates in Turkey. J Forensic Leg Med. 2018;54:91-5.

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