Intraoperative gaze guidance with mixed reality

Author:

Acar Ayberk1ORCID,Atoum Jumanh1,Reed Amy2,Li Yizhou3,Kavoussi Nicholas2,Wu Jie Ying1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Computer Science Vanderbilt University Nashville Tennessee USA

2. Department of Urology Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee USA

3. Department of Electrical Computer and Systems Engineering Case Western Reserve University Cleveland Ohio USA

Abstract

AbstractEfficient communication and collaboration are essential in the operating room for successful and safe surgery. While many technologies are improving various aspects of surgery, communication between attending surgeons, residents, and surgical teams is still limited to verbal interactions that are prone to misunderstandings. Novel modes of communication can increase speed and accuracy, and transform operating rooms. A mixed reality (MR) based gaze sharing application on Microsoft HoloLens 2 headset that can help expert surgeons indicate specific regions, communicate with decreased verbal effort, and guide novices throughout an operation is presented. The utility of the application is tested with a user study of endoscopic kidney stone localization completed by urology experts and novice surgeons. Improvement is observed in the NASA task load index surveys (up to 25.23%), in the success rate of the task (6.98% increase in localized stone percentage), and in gaze analyses (up to 31.99%). The proposed application shows promise in both operating room applications and surgical training tasks.

Publisher

Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)

Subject

Health Information Management,Health Informatics

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