Optimal planning of mobile energy storage in active distribution network

Author:

Xia Shiwei1ORCID,Wang Zizheng1,Gao Xiang2ORCID,Li Wenpei3

Affiliation:

1. School of Electrical and Electronic‐Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing China

2. Industrial Training Centre Shenzhen Polytechnic University Shenzhen China

3. State Grid Hubei Electric Power Research Institute Wuhan China

Abstract

AbstractMobile energy storage (MES) has the flexibility to temporally and spatially shift energy, and the optimal configuration of MES shall significantly improve the active distribution network (ADN) operation economy and renewables consumption. In this study, an optimal planning model of MES is established for ADN with a goal of minimising the annual cost of a distribution system. Firstly, the annual cost of a distribution system is set up with consideration of the investment cost and operation cost of MES, wind and PV curtailment cost, network loss cost and the peak‐valley arbitrage income of MES. Then, the distributed photovoltaic and wind power access constraints, power conservation constraints of ADN, power generation constraint, system security constraint, energy coupling and displacement constraints of MES are further tailored to establish the MES planning model. Afterwards, the proposed model is solved by the second‐order cone relaxation combined with the large M algorithm. Finally, the simulation results of the modified IEEE 33‐bus distribution network validate the effectiveness of the proposed model.

Publisher

Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications,Information Systems

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