A two‐dimensional beam steering Fabry–Pérot antenna employing a liquid‐based reconfigurable metasurface

Author:

Chen Wei1,Liu Zhiming1ORCID,Zhou Huilin1,Bornemann Jens2,Wang Yuhao1,Wang Fei3

Affiliation:

1. Nanchang University School of Information Engineering Nanchang China

2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Victoria Victoria British Columbia Canada

3. Fujian Key Laboratory of Special Energy Manufacturing Huaqiao University Xiamen China

Abstract

AbstractA novel 2‐D beam steering technology using a Fabry–Pérot antenna with a liquid‐based reconfigurable metasurface is presented. The antenna employs a reconfigurable partially reflecting surface to regulate phase distribution and adopts a microstrip antenna as feed to realise 2‐D beam steering. The antenna beam can be tilted in four different directions by injecting liquid metal into the specific area of the microfluidic channels embedded in the metasurface. Moreover, the antenna has a simple and compact structure with a low profile. A prototype is manufactured, and good agreement between simulated and experimental results verifies the correctness of the design. The measured results of the manufactured antenna prototype demonstrate that the main beam tilts to maximum values of ±15° and ±28° in the yoz and xoz planes, respectively, between 9.5 and 9.7 GHz.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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