Noise‐tolerant matched filter scheme supplemented with neural dynamics algorithm for sea island extraction

Author:

Chen Yiyu1,Fu Dongyang1ORCID,Wang Difeng2,Huang Haoen3,Si Yang1ORCID,Du Shangfeng1

Affiliation:

1. School of Electronics and Information Engineering Guangdong Ocean University Zhanjiang China

2. State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics Second Institute of Oceanography Ministry of Natural Resources Hangzhou China

3. School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

Abstract

AbstractAchieving high‐precision extraction of sea islands from high‐resolution satellite remote sensing images is crucial for effective resource development and sustainable management. Unfortunately, achieving such accuracy for sea island extraction presents significant challenges due to the presence of extensive background interference. A more widely applicable noise‐tolerant matched filter (NTMF) scheme is proposed for sea island extraction based on the MF scheme. The NTMF scheme effectively suppresses the background interference, leading to more accurate and robust sea island extraction. To further enhance the accuracy and robustness of the NTMF scheme, a neural dynamics algorithm is supplemented that adds an error integration feedback term to counter noise interference during internal computer operations in practical applications. Several comparative experiments were conducted on various remote sensing images of sea islands under different noisy working conditions to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed neural dynamics algorithm‐assisted NTMF scheme. These experiments confirm the advantages of using the NTMF scheme for sea island extraction with the assistance of neural dynamics algorithm.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)

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