Transient femoral nerve palsy associated with a synovial cyst of the hip in a patient with spinal cord injury

Author:

Robinson K. P.1,Carroll F. A.1,Bull M. J.2,McClelland M.3,Stockley I.1

Affiliation:

1. Arthroplasty Unit

2. Radiology Department

3. Spinal Injuries Unit, Northern General Hospital, Herries Road, Sheffield S5 7AU, UK.

Abstract

We report a case of local compression-induced transient femoral nerve palsy in a 46-year-old man. He had previously undergone surgical release of the soft tissues anterior to both hip joints because of contractures following spinal injury. An MRI scan confirmed a synovial cyst originating from the left hip joint, lying adjacent to the femoral nerve. The cyst expanded on standing, causing a transient femoral nerve palsy. The symptoms resolved after excision of the cyst.

Publisher

British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

Reference4 articles.

1. White TK, Incavo SJ, Moreland MS. Giant synovial cyst of the hip joint. Orthop Rev 1988;17:609–12.

2. Torisu T, Chosa H, Kitano M. Rheumatoid synovial cyst of the hip joint: a case report. Clin Orthop 1978;137:191–4.

3. Bystrom S, Adalberth G, Milbrink J. Giant synovial cyst of the hip: an unusual presentation with compression of the femoral vessels. Can J Surg 1995;38:368–70.

4. Combined femoral and obturator neuropathy caused by synovial cyst of the hip

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