Extra-axial chordoma

Author:

van Akkooi A. C. J.1,van Geel A. N.1,Bessems J. H. J. M.2,den Bakker M. A.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Surgical Oncology

2. Department of Orthopaedics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Postbus 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

3. Department of Pathology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Daniel den Hoed Cancer Center, 301 Groene Hilledijk, 3075 EA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Abstract

A chordoma which occurs as a primary tumour outside the axial skeleton is known as an extra-axial chordoma, parachordoma or chordoma periphericum. It is extremely rare and therefore survival, recurrence and the rates of metastasis are not known. Whilst few recurrences have been described, the extra-axial chordoma has the potential for late recurrence at up to 12 years. Metastases are even less frequent. We report the case of a 56-year-old woman who developed an extra-axial chordoma of the right thoracic wall in close relationship with the tenth rib. The tumour was completely removed and the prognosis is excellent.

Publisher

British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

Reference20 articles.

1. Mirra JMNS, Della Rocca C, Mertens F. Notochordal tumors. Lyon: IARC Press, 2002.

2. Antoniades J. Uncommon malignant tumors. Philadelphia: Masson Publishing USA, Inc, 1982.

3. Laskowski J. Pathology of tumors. Warsaw: PZWL, 1955.

4. Parachordoma.A new clinicopathologic entity

5. Chordoma Periphericum

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