The Exeter Universal cemented femoral component at 15 to 17 years

Author:

Carrington N. C.1,Sierra R. J.2,Gie G. A.3,Hubble M. J. W.3,Timperley A. J.3,Howell J. R.3

Affiliation:

1. York Hospital, Wigginton Road, York YO31 8HE, UK.

2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.

3. Exeter Hip Unit Princess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Centre, Barrack Road, Exeter, Devon EX2 5DW, UK.

Abstract

The first 325 Exeter Universal stems (309 patients) implanted at the originating centre were inserted between March 1988 and February 1990 by a group of surgeons with differing experience. In this report we describe the clinical and radiological results at a mean of 15.7 years (14.7 to 17.3) after operation with no loss to follow-up. There were 97 patients (108 hips) with replacements still in situ and 31 (31 hips) who had undergone a further procedure. With an endpoint of revision for aseptic loosening, the survivorship at 17 years was 100% and 90.4% for the femoral and acetabular component, respectively. The mean Merle D’Aubigné and Postel scores at review were 5.4 (sd 0.97) for pain and 4.5 (sd 1.72) for function. The mean Oxford score was 38.4 (sd 9.8) (0 to 48 worst-to-best scale) and the mean combined Harris pain and function score was 73.2 (sd 16.9). Radiological review showed excellent preservation of bone stock in the proximal femur and no failures of the femoral component.

Publisher

British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

Reference42 articles.

1. The Exeter universal cemented femoral component at 8 to 12 years

2. Fowler JL, Gie GA, Lee AJ, Ling RS. Experience with the Exeter total hip replacement since 1970. Orthop Clin North Am 1988;19:477–89.

3. Timperley AJ, Gie GA, Lee AJC, Ling RSM. The femoral component as a taper in cemented total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1993;75-B(Suppl I):33.

4. Migration, Stem Shape, and Surface Finish in Cemented Total Hip Arthroplasty

5. Gill HS, Alfaro-Adrian J, Murray DW. The effect of anteversion on femoral component stability investigated by RSA. Trans Orthop Res Soc 1999;24:279.

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