Guidelines for the follow-up of total hip arthroplasty

Author:

Cassidy R. S.1,O hEireamhoin S.1,Beverland D. E.1

Affiliation:

1. Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Outcomes Unit, Primary Joint Unit, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast, UK.

Abstract

Aims The aim of this retrospective audit was to determine the route of referral or presentation of patients requiring revision following primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Patients and Methods A total of 4802 patients were implanted with an Orthopaedic Data Evaluation Panel (ODEP) 10A* cementless implant (Corail/Pinnacle) between 2005 and 2015; 80 patients with a mean age of 67.8 years (sd 10.8) underwent a subsequent revision. The primary outcome measure was route of referral for revision. Results Of the 80 revisions, 31 (38.8%) took place within the first year and 69 (86.3%) took place within six years. Only two of the 80 patients were picked up at a routine review clinic, one for infection and the other for liner dissociation. A total of 36 revised patients (45.0%) were reviewed following self-referral. Of the remaining 44 revised patients (55.0%), 15 (18.8%) were General Practitioner referrals, 13 (16.3%) were other hospital referrals, six (7.5%) were inpatients, six (7.5%) were Emergency Department referrals, and two (2.5%) were readmitted from their homes. No revisions were carried out on asymptomatic patients. Conclusion Our experience suggests that if there is a robust system in place for self-referral, patients with an ODEP 10A* hip implant can, if asymptomatic, be safely discharged at the time of their first postoperative review. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2019;101-B:536–539.

Publisher

British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

Reference19 articles.

1. Projections of Primary and Revision Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030

2. The epidemiology of revision total knee and hip arthroplasty in England and Wales

3. No authors listed. The National Joint Registry for England and Wales. 6th Annual Report 2009 (NJR). 2009. http://www.njrcentre.org.uk/njrcentre/Portals/0/Sixth%20annual%20NJR%20report.pdf (date last accessed 31 January 2019).

4. No authors listed. The National Joint Registry for England, Wales, Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man. 15th Annual Report 2018 (NJR). 2018. http://www.njrreports.org.uk/Portals/0/PDFdownloads/NJR%2015th%20Annual%20Report%202018.pdf (date last accessed 31 January 2019).

5. No authors listed. The National Joint Registry for England, Wales and Northern Ireland. 10th Annual Report 2013 (NJR). 2013. http://www.njrcentre.org.uk/njrcentre/Portals/0/Documents/England/Reports/10th_annual_report/NJR%2010th%20Annual%20Report%202013%20B.pdf (date last accessed 31 January 2019).

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