Double-bundle arthroscopic reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament

Author:

Longo U. G.1,King J. B.2,Denaro V.1,Maffulli N.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Biomedico University, Via Alvaro del Portillo 200, 00128 Trigoria, Rome, Italy.

2. London Independent Hospital, Stepney Green, London E1 4NL, UK

3. Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of North Staffordshire, Keele University School of Medicine, Stoke on Trent ST4 7LN, UK.

Abstract

There is a trend towards the use of double-bundle techniques for the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. This has not been substantiated scientifically. The functional outcome of these techniques is equivalent to that of single-bundle methods. The main advantage of a double-bundle rather than a single-bundle reconstruction should be a better rotational stability, but the validity and accuracy of systems for the measurement of rotational stability have not been confirmed. Despite the enthusiasm of surgeons for the double-bundle technique, reconstruction with a single-bundle should remain the standard method for managing deficiency of the anterior cruciate ligament until strong evidence in favour of the use of the double-bundle method is available.

Publisher

British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

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