The role of artificial intelligence and machine learning in predicting orthopaedic outcomes

Author:

Bayliss Lee1,Jones Luke D.2

Affiliation:

1. University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Surgery, Botnar Research Centre, Oxford, UK.

2. Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.

Abstract

This annotation briefly reviews the history of artificial intelligence and machine learning in health care and orthopaedics, and considers the role it will have in the future, particularly with reference to statistical analyses involving large datasets. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2019;101-B:1476–1478

Publisher

British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

Reference9 articles.

1. McCarthy J, Minsky ML, Rochester N, Shannon CE. A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, August 31, 1955. AI Magazine, Winter 2006. https://www.aaai.org/ojs/index.php/aimagazine/article/view/1904 (date last accessed 10 October 2019).

2. Press G. A Very Short History of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Forbes. December 2016. https://www.forbes.com/sites/gilpress/2016/12/30/a-very-short-history-of-artificial-intelligence-ai/#b87ca5c6fba2 (date last accessed 10 October 2019).

3. Some Studies in Machine Learning Using the Game of Checkers

4. A model of inexact reasoning in medicine

5. Deep learning for chest radiograph diagnosis: A retrospective comparison of the CheXNeXt algorithm to practicing radiologists

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